Lupus Erythematosus
Lupus Erythematosus is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks healthy tissues, causing inflammation and damage.
Causes
1
Autoimmune Disease
Lupus is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks healthy tissues.
2
Two Main Types
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) affects the skin and other organs. Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) primarily affects the skin.
Symptoms
Butterfly Rash (SLE)
A characteristic red or purplish rash that appears across the cheeks and bridge of the nose.
Discoid Lesions (DLE)
Red, scaly patches or plaques often found on the face, ears, scalp, and other sun-exposed areas.
Other Symptoms
Photosensitivity, alopecia, mouth sores, joint pain, and fatigue.
Transmission
Lupus is not contagious and is not spread from person to person. The exact cause is unclear, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors.
Treatment
Topical Steroids
Mild to potent topical corticosteroids can reduce inflammation and improve rashes and lesions.
Antimalarial Drugs
Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine are commonly used to control skin symptoms.
Immunosuppressive Medications
In more severe cases, medications like methotrexate, azathioprine, or mycophenolate mofetil may be prescribed.
Sunscreen and Sun Protection
Daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen and protective clothing is crucial to prevent flare-ups.
Recommended SkinWise Product
Lupus Calm Cream is a gentle cream formulated to soothe inflammation, reduce scarring, and protect the skin from further damage caused by lupus-related skin conditions.
Prevention and Management
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Sun Protection
Limit sun exposure by wearing protective clothing and applying broad-spectrum sunscreen daily.
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Healthy Lifestyle
Maintaining a healthy diet, staying hydrated, managing stress, and getting regular check-ups can help manage lupus symptoms.
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Medication Adherence
Regularly taking prescribed medications can prevent flare-ups and control skin symptoms.
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Avoid Triggers
Identify and avoid known triggers such as UV light, certain medications, and infections.
